Building a Line of Defense Against Climate Change : From Reactive Coping to Adaptive Capacity in China's Irrigated Agricultural Development
Climate change threatens to undermine decades of development achievements in China's Huang-Huai-Hai River Basin. Farmers in the 3H Basin have long been plagued by water scarcity and frequent droughts and floods. Development efforts have succeeded in relieving some of these pressures, but the ef...
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Zusammenfassung: | Climate change threatens to undermine
decades of development achievements in China's
Huang-Huai-Hai River Basin. Farmers in the 3H Basin have
long been plagued by water scarcity and frequent droughts
and floods. Development efforts have succeeded in relieving
some of these pressures, but the effects of climate change
put these achievements in jeopardy. The mainstreaming
climate change adaptation in irrigated agriculture project,
funded under the Special Climate Change Fund (SCCF) and
integrated into the World Bank's Third Irrigated
Agriculture Intensification Project, has been building a
line of defense against the looming consequences of climate
change on agricultural communities in China. The project was
recognized as good adaptation practice in the 2011 world
resources report as well as the SCCF evaluation of the
independent GEF (Global Environment Facility) Evaluation
Office. This smart lesson describes how the project created
long-term adaptive capacity for affected communities to
support sustainable irrigated agriculture in rural China. |
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