Abstract 20072: Prognostic Value of Baseline Right Ventricular Dysfunction in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

IntroductionThe prevalence of right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) and its relationship with all-cause mortality in severe aortic stenosis patients treated with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is unknown.HypothesisPresence of baseline RVD in patients treated with TAVR is associated with...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Circulation (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2016-11, Vol.134 (Suppl_1 Suppl 1), p.A20072-A20072
Hauptverfasser: Abdelkarim, Islam, Han, Wei, Thoma, Floyd, Althouse, Andrew D, Katz, William E, Crock, Frederick W, Harinstein, Matthew E, Kliner, Dustin E, Navid, Forozan, Gleason, Thomas G, Lee, Joon S, Schindler, John T, Cavalcante, Joao L
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:IntroductionThe prevalence of right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) and its relationship with all-cause mortality in severe aortic stenosis patients treated with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is unknown.HypothesisPresence of baseline RVD in patients treated with TAVR is associated with increased all-cause mortality.MethodsWe assessed RV function in 237 patients who underwent TAVR from July 2011 through July 2015. Tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE) was measured in the apical 4-chamber view. RVD is defined as TAPSE 40 clinical parameters and risk factors, was calculated. Notably, the STS-PROM score does not account for RVD. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox models were used to quantify the effect of RVD on mortality; the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) was used to select the TAPSE threshold most strongly associated with all-cause mortality.ResultsPatients had median age 84 years, 50% were male, and had predominantly NYHA class ≥ III symptoms (72%) at presentation. Mean STS-PROM was 9.5 ± 5.1%, LVEF 52±14% and RV TAPSE were 17 ± 5mm. By AIC, TAPSE
ISSN:0009-7322
1524-4539