Luminescent properties of CsI single crystals grown from the melt treated with EuI2

CsI single crystals treated with EuI2 as a scavenger are grown and their radioluminescence spectra and scintillation light decay curves are obtained. Addition of the quantities of the scavenger comparable with the total concentration of the oxygen‐containing admixtures in the melt results in complet...

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Veröffentlicht in:Crystal research and technology (1979) 2012-06, Vol.47 (6), p.684-688
Hauptverfasser: Cherginets, V. L., Rebrova, T. P., Datsko, Yu. N., Goncharenko, V. F., Kosinov, N. N., Yavetsky, R. P., Pedash, V. Yu
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:CsI single crystals treated with EuI2 as a scavenger are grown and their radioluminescence spectra and scintillation light decay curves are obtained. Addition of the quantities of the scavenger comparable with the total concentration of the oxygen‐containing admixtures in the melt results in complete destruction of the latter. In its turn, this causes the disappearance of the band with a maximum at 2.8 eV in the radioluminescence spectrum and decreases the fraction of the slow 2 µs‐component to 0.01. The addition of larger quantities of EuI2 leads to the appearance of a wide band with the maximum at 2.8 eV characterized by a decay constant of 2 µs; its intensity increases with the EuI2 concentration. The maximum ratio of two faster components with the decay constants equal to 7 and 30 ns approaches 0.58:0.41 at EuI2 concentration in CsI melt equal to 0.01 mol·kg−1. CsI single crystals treated with EuI2 as a scavenger are grown and their radioluminescence spectra and scintillation light decay curves are obtained. Addition of the quantities of the scavenger comparable with the total concentration of the oxygen‐containing admixtures in the melt results in complete destruction of the latter. In its turn, this causes the disappearance of the band with a maximum at 2.8 eV in the radioluminescence spectrum and decreases the fraction of the slow 2 μs‐component to 0.01. The addition of larger quantities of EuI2 leads to the appearance of a wide band with the maximum at 2.8 eV characterized by a decay constant of 2 μs; its intensity increases with the EuI2 concentration. The …
ISSN:0232-1300
1521-4079
DOI:10.1002/crat.201200040