The Amorphous Quercetin/ Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose Acetate Succinate Solid Dispersions Prepared by Co-Precipitation Method to Enhance Quercetin Dissolution

HPMCAS-HF, HPMCAS-MF and HPMCAS-LF were used as carriers to prepare the amorphous solid dispersions (ASDs) of quercetin (Que) by co-precipitation. The Que ASD based on PVP K30 was prepared by solvent evaporation method. The ability of polymer to inhibit Que crystallization was evaluated. The study found the order of the ability of polymer to inhibit Que nucleation to be: HF > MF > LF > K30, and that to maintain Que supersaturation to be: HF > K30 > MF > LF. The prepared solid dispersions were characterized by IR, DSC and PXRD. Although HF was the most effective crystallization inhibitor, the release of the Que/HF ASD was poor and assigned to the carrier-controlled dissolution for the strong interactions between Que and HF. The Que/MF ASD exhibited better dissolution behavior compared to the Que/K30 ASD. The dissolution behavior of the Que ASD depended on the polymer-Que interactions and the ability of crystallization inhibition of the polymer.