Prevalence of symptoms of temporomandibular disorders, oral behaviors, anxiety, and depression in Dentistry students during the period of social isolation due to COVID-19

Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), anxiety, and depression are disorders that, due to the current lifestyle, are affecting an increasing portion of the population. Investigating the prevalence of the symptoms of these disorders during the quarantine due to the coronavirus 2019 pandemic (COVID-19)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied oral science 2020-01, Vol.28, p.e20200445-e20200445, Article 20200445
Hauptverfasser: de Medeiros, Rodrigo Antonio, Vieira, Danielle Leal, Freitas da Silva, Emily Vivienne, de Lucas Rezende, Liliana Vicente Melo, dos Santos, Rodrigo Wendel, Tabata, Lucas Fernando
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD), anxiety, and depression are disorders that, due to the current lifestyle, are affecting an increasing portion of the population. Investigating the prevalence of the symptoms of these disorders during the quarantine due to the coronavirus 2019 pandemic (COVID-19) is important to outline clinical strategies for patient care. Objective: This study assessed the prevalence of TMD symptoms, anxiety, depression, and oral behaviors and their associations during the social isolation due to COVID-19. Methodology: Questionnaires were used to assess TMD symptoms in accordance with the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders: clinical protocol and assessment instruments, a questionnaire to verify oral behaviors and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to assess symptoms of anxiety and depression in students of dentistry at the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Brasilia in May 2020. Qualitative data were subjected to descriptive statistics and chi-squared analysis (p
ISSN:1678-7757
1678-7765
1678-7765
DOI:10.1590/1678-7757-2020-0445