Molecular Characterization of a Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Pinus bungeana

Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) plays a critical role in the ascorbate-glutathione recycling reaction for most higher plants. To date, studies on DHAR in higher plants have focused largely on Arabidopsis and agricultural plants, and there is virtually no information on the molecular characteristic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of integrative plant biology 2009-11, Vol.51 (11), p.993-1001
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Hai-Ling, Zhao, Ying-Ru, Wang, Cai-Ling, Yang, Zhi-Ling, Zeng, Qing-Yin, Lu, Hai
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container_title Journal of integrative plant biology
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creator Yang, Hai-Ling
Zhao, Ying-Ru
Wang, Cai-Ling
Yang, Zhi-Ling
Zeng, Qing-Yin
Lu, Hai
description Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) plays a critical role in the ascorbate-glutathione recycling reaction for most higher plants. To date, studies on DHAR in higher plants have focused largely on Arabidopsis and agricultural plants, and there is virtually no information on the molecular characteristics of DHAR in gymnosperms. The present study reports the cloning and characteristics of a DHAR (PbDHAR) from a pine, Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. The PbDHAR gene encodes a protein of 215 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular mass of 24.26 kDa. The predicted 3-D structure of PbDHAR showed a typical glutathione S-transferase fold. Reverse transcripUon-polymerase chain reaction revealed that the PbDHAR was a constitutive expression gene in P. bungeana. The expression level of PbDHAR mRNA in P. bungeana seedlings did not show significant change under high temperature stress. The recombinant PbDHAR was overexpressed in Escherichia coil following purification with affinity chromatography. The recombinant PbDHAR exhibited enzymatic activity (19.84 i.mnol/min per mg) and high affinity (a Krn of 0.08 mM) towards the substrates dehydroascorbate (DHA). Moreover, the recombinant PbDHAR was a thermostable enzyme, and retained 77% of its initial activity at 55℃. The present study is the first to provide a detailed molecular characterization of the DHAR in P. bungeana.
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To date, studies on DHAR in higher plants have focused largely on Arabidopsis and agricultural plants, and there is virtually no information on the molecular characteristics of DHAR in gymnosperms. The present study reports the cloning and characteristics of a DHAR (PbDHAR) from a pine, Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. The PbDHAR gene encodes a protein of 215 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular mass of 24.26 kDa. The predicted 3-D structure of PbDHAR showed a typical glutathione S-transferase fold. Reverse transcripUon-polymerase chain reaction revealed that the PbDHAR was a constitutive expression gene in P. bungeana. The expression level of PbDHAR mRNA in P. bungeana seedlings did not show significant change under high temperature stress. The recombinant PbDHAR was overexpressed in Escherichia coil following purification with affinity chromatography. The recombinant PbDHAR exhibited enzymatic activity (19.84 i.mnol/min per mg) and high affinity (a Krn of 0.08 mM) towards the substrates dehydroascorbate (DHA). Moreover, the recombinant PbDHAR was a thermostable enzyme, and retained 77% of its initial activity at 55℃. 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To date, studies on DHAR in higher plants have focused largely on Arabidopsis and agricultural plants, and there is virtually no information on the molecular characteristics of DHAR in gymnosperms. The present study reports the cloning and characteristics of a DHAR (PbDHAR) from a pine, Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. The PbDHAR gene encodes a protein of 215 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular mass of 24.26 kDa. The predicted 3-D structure of PbDHAR showed a typical glutathione S-transferase fold. Reverse transcripUon-polymerase chain reaction revealed that the PbDHAR was a constitutive expression gene in P. bungeana. The expression level of PbDHAR mRNA in P. bungeana seedlings did not show significant change under high temperature stress. The recombinant PbDHAR was overexpressed in Escherichia coil following purification with affinity chromatography. The recombinant PbDHAR exhibited enzymatic activity (19.84 i.mnol/min per mg) and high affinity (a Krn of 0.08 mM) towards the substrates dehydroascorbate (DHA). Moreover, the recombinant PbDHAR was a thermostable enzyme, and retained 77% of its initial activity at 55℃. The present study is the first to provide a detailed molecular characterization of the DHAR in P. bungeana.</description><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Arabidopsis</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>cloning</subject><subject>Cloning, Molecular</subject><subject>dehydroascorbate reductase</subject><subject>Dehydroascorbic Acid - metabolism</subject><subject>DNA, Complementary - genetics</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel</subject><subject>enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzyme Stability</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Gene Expression Profiling</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</subject><subject>Genes, Plant - genetics</subject><subject>Glutathione - metabolism</subject><subject>glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate)</subject><subject>gymnosperm</subject><subject>Kinetics</subject><subject>Models, Molecular</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>mRNA表达水平</subject><subject>Oxidoreductases - chemistry</subject><subject>Oxidoreductases - genetics</subject><subject>Oxidoreductases - metabolism</subject><subject>Pinus</subject><subject>Pinus - enzymology</subject><subject>Pinus - genetics</subject><subject>Protein Structure, Secondary</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - isolation &amp; 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purification</topic><topic>Recombinant Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - genetics</topic><topic>RNA, Messenger - metabolism</topic><topic>Sequence Alignment</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Structural Homology, Protein</topic><topic>Substrate Specificity</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>分子特征</topic><topic>白皮松</topic><topic>聚合酶链反应</topic><topic>脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶</topic><topic>谷胱甘肽</topic><topic>高等植物</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yang, Hai-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Ying-Ru</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Cai-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Zhi-Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zeng, Qing-Yin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Hai</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-自然科学</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-自然科学-生物科学</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><jtitle>Journal of integrative plant biology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yang, Hai-Ling</au><au>Zhao, Ying-Ru</au><au>Wang, Cai-Ling</au><au>Yang, Zhi-Ling</au><au>Zeng, Qing-Yin</au><au>Lu, Hai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular Characterization of a Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Pinus bungeana</atitle><jtitle>Journal of integrative plant biology</jtitle><addtitle>Journal of Integrative Plant Biology</addtitle><date>2009-11</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>993</spage><epage>1001</epage><pages>993-1001</pages><issn>1672-9072</issn><eissn>1744-7909</eissn><abstract>Dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR) plays a critical role in the ascorbate-glutathione recycling reaction for most higher plants. To date, studies on DHAR in higher plants have focused largely on Arabidopsis and agricultural plants, and there is virtually no information on the molecular characteristics of DHAR in gymnosperms. The present study reports the cloning and characteristics of a DHAR (PbDHAR) from a pine, Pinus bungeana Zucc. ex Endl. The PbDHAR gene encodes a protein of 215 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular mass of 24.26 kDa. The predicted 3-D structure of PbDHAR showed a typical glutathione S-transferase fold. Reverse transcripUon-polymerase chain reaction revealed that the PbDHAR was a constitutive expression gene in P. bungeana. The expression level of PbDHAR mRNA in P. bungeana seedlings did not show significant change under high temperature stress. The recombinant PbDHAR was overexpressed in Escherichia coil following purification with affinity chromatography. The recombinant PbDHAR exhibited enzymatic activity (19.84 i.mnol/min per mg) and high affinity (a Krn of 0.08 mM) towards the substrates dehydroascorbate (DHA). Moreover, the recombinant PbDHAR was a thermostable enzyme, and retained 77% of its initial activity at 55℃. The present study is the first to provide a detailed molecular characterization of the DHAR in P. bungeana.</abstract><cop>Melbourne, Australia</cop><pub>Melbourne, Australia : Blackwell Publishing Asia</pub><pmid>19903221</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1744-7909.2009.00848.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Arabidopsis
Base Sequence
cloning
Cloning, Molecular
dehydroascorbate reductase
Dehydroascorbic Acid - metabolism
DNA, Complementary - genetics
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
enzyme activity
Enzyme Stability
Escherichia coli
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Genes, Plant - genetics
Glutathione - metabolism
glutathione dehydrogenase (ascorbate)
gymnosperm
Kinetics
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
mRNA表达水平
Oxidoreductases - chemistry
Oxidoreductases - genetics
Oxidoreductases - metabolism
Pinus
Pinus - enzymology
Pinus - genetics
Protein Structure, Secondary
Recombinant Proteins - isolation & purification
Recombinant Proteins - metabolism
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Structural Homology, Protein
Substrate Specificity
Temperature
分子特征
白皮松
聚合酶链反应
脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶
谷胱甘肽
高等植物
title Molecular Characterization of a Dehydroascorbate Reductase from Pinus bungeana
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