建设职业教育本科的问题与解决思路探索——基于德国经验借鉴
近年来,随着对高层次技术技能人才需求提升,构建本科层次职业教育成为教育改革重要诉求。至2021年8月,33所高校进入“职业本科”试点阶段;然而对于现有试点高校如何转型为“职业本科”的问题,具体实现路径仍在摸索中。通过比较研究发现,德国应用技术大学基于招生制度、师资队伍、人才培养方案的协同合作,能够有效高层次技术技能的人才培养的职责。借鉴德国人才培养经验,针对我国“如何试”的困境,对当前“职业本科”试点提出三方面解决建议。第一,构建“职教高考”制度,吸纳中职生源,从源头保障职业教育本科的“职业性”和“高等性;第二,完善从企业招收教师的相关体制,搭建产教融合、校企合作的桥梁,为人才培养闭环和生态圈...
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description | 近年来,随着对高层次技术技能人才需求提升,构建本科层次职业教育成为教育改革重要诉求。至2021年8月,33所高校进入“职业本科”试点阶段;然而对于现有试点高校如何转型为“职业本科”的问题,具体实现路径仍在摸索中。通过比较研究发现,德国应用技术大学基于招生制度、师资队伍、人才培养方案的协同合作,能够有效高层次技术技能的人才培养的职责。借鉴德国人才培养经验,针对我国“如何试”的困境,对当前“职业本科”试点提出三方面解决建议。第一,构建“职教高考”制度,吸纳中职生源,从源头保障职业教育本科的“职业性”和“高等性;第二,完善从企业招收教师的相关体制,搭建产教融合、校企合作的桥梁,为人才培养闭环和生态圈建设铺设基础;第三,设置科学培养方案,在符合职业发展规律和专家知识学习特征的基础上,落实职业教育本科内涵建设 |
doi_str_mv | 10.3969/j.issn.1006-9860.2021.12.009 |
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title | 建设职业教育本科的问题与解决思路探索——基于德国经验借鉴 |
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