大学教师的学术工作:类型、特征及影响因素分析

本研究应用对三所高校500 名教师的调查数据,探讨了大学教师学术工作的类型、特征及其满意度。研究发现:(1)大学教师主要围绕教学与研究活动展开学术工作,从事这两类活动的时间占其工作时间的比例约为80%,而从事服务、行政活动的时间所占的比例不足20%。以教学为主、以科研为主和以行政服务为主三类教师所占的比例分别为59.0%、25.6%和15.4%。(2)随着大学教师资历的提高,其学术活动逐渐转向以研究为主。(3)大学教师在学术政策和学术性决策中影响力非常有限,学术权力行使不充分。根据上述研究结果,本研究提出如下政策建议:(1)转变大学教师的学术观,使大学教师从更广泛的意义上理解学术的概念及其内涵...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fu dan jiao yu lun tan = Fudan education forum 2010-11, Vol.8 (6), p.038-050
Hauptverfasser: 陆根书, 黎万红, 张巧艳, 杜屏, 卢乃桂
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 038
container_title Fu dan jiao yu lun tan = Fudan education forum
container_volume 8
creator 陆根书
黎万红
张巧艳
杜屏
卢乃桂
description 本研究应用对三所高校500 名教师的调查数据,探讨了大学教师学术工作的类型、特征及其满意度。研究发现:(1)大学教师主要围绕教学与研究活动展开学术工作,从事这两类活动的时间占其工作时间的比例约为80%,而从事服务、行政活动的时间所占的比例不足20%。以教学为主、以科研为主和以行政服务为主三类教师所占的比例分别为59.0%、25.6%和15.4%。(2)随着大学教师资历的提高,其学术活动逐渐转向以研究为主。(3)大学教师在学术政策和学术性决策中影响力非常有限,学术权力行使不充分。根据上述研究结果,本研究提出如下政策建议:(1)转变大学教师的学术观,使大学教师从更广泛的意义上理解学术的概念及其内涵。(2)鼓励资历深的大学教师更多地从事教学活动,防止大学教师随着资历的提高而脱离教学第一线。(3)扩大大学教师的学术权力,更好地平衡学术权力与行政权力的关系
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title 大学教师的学术工作:类型、特征及影响因素分析
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