近10年洞庭湖区土地利用变化时空特征

F301.24.24:TP79; The research on the land use/cover change is one of the frontiers and the hot spots in theglobal change research. Based on the Chinese resource and environment spatial-temporal database,and using the Landsat TM and ETM data of 1990 and 2000 respectively, we analyzed thespatial-temporal characteristics of land use/cover changes in the Dongting Lake area during the lastdecade. The result shows that during the last ten years there were three land-use types that hadchanged remarkably. The cultivated land decreased by 0.57% of the total cultivated land. Thebuilt-up land and water area expanded, with an increase of 8.97% and 0.43% respectively. Theconversion between land use types mostly happened among these three land-use types, especiallyfrequently between cultivated land and water area. The land-use change speed of land-use type isdifferent. Three cities experienced the greatest degree of land-use change among all the administrativedistricts, which means that the land use in these cities changed