Two Bijections on Weighted Motzkin Paths

In this paper, we provide a bijection between the set of underdiagonal lattice paths of length n and the set of (2, 2)-Motzkin paths of length n. Besides, we generalize the bijection of Shapiro and Wang (Shapiro L W, Wang C J. A bijection between 3-Motzkin paths and Schr oder paths with no peak at o...

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Veröffentlicht in:数学研究通讯 2017, Vol.33 (2), p.149-159
Hauptverfasser: Chen Zhong-jin, Zhao Shuo
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:In this paper, we provide a bijection between the set of underdiagonal lattice paths of length n and the set of (2, 2)-Motzkin paths of length n. Besides, we generalize the bijection of Shapiro and Wang (Shapiro L W, Wang C J. A bijection between 3-Motzkin paths and Schr oder paths with no peak at odd height. J. Integer Seq., 2009, 12: Article 09.3.2.) to a bijection between k-Motzkin paths and (k ? 2)- Schr oder paths with no horizontal step at even height. It is interesting that the second bijection is a generalization of the well-known bijection between Dyck paths and 2-Motzkin paths.
ISSN:1674-5647
DOI:10.13447/j.1674-5647.2017.02.07