Method and device for non destructive evaluation of defects in a metallic object

A device for non destructive evaluation of defects in a metallic object by eddy currents, comprises a field emitter for emitting an alternating electromagnetic field at a first frequency fi in the neighborhood of the metallic object, and a magnetoresistive sensor for detecting a response signal cons...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Fermon, Claude, Pannetier, Myriam, Biziere, Nicolas, Vacher, Francois, Sollier, Thierry
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:A device for non destructive evaluation of defects in a metallic object by eddy currents, comprises a field emitter for emitting an alternating electromagnetic field at a first frequency fi in the neighborhood of the metallic object, and a magnetoresistive sensor for detecting a response signal constituted by a return electromagnetic field which is re-emitted by eddy currents induced by the alternating electromagnetic field in the metallic object. The device further comprises: a driving circuit for driving the magnetoresistive sensor by a current at a second frequency fc which is different from the first frequency fi, so that the magnetoresistive sensor acts as an in situ modulator; a detector for detecting a response signal between the terminals of the magnetoresistive sensor; a filter for filtering the response signal detected by the magnetoresistive sensor to keep either the frequency sum (fi+fc) of the first and second frequencies or the frequency difference (fi−fc) of the first and second frequencies, and a processor for processing the filtered response signal and extract eddy current information on defects in the metallic object.