Plasma display panel having a crystalline magnesium oxide layer

A PDP is equipped with a front glass substrate and a back glass substrate which face each other on either side of a discharge space, row electrode pairs formed on the front glass substrate, a dielectric layer covering the row electrode pairs, a protective layer covering the dielectric layer, and a partition wall unit partitioning the discharge space into discharge cells. The partition wall unit has an approximate grid shape. The protective layer has a crystalline MgO layer essentially containing an MgO crystal causing a cathode-luminescence emission having a peak within a wavelength range of 200 nm to 300 nm upon excitation by an electron beam.