Methods of fabricating a single transistor floating body DRAM cell having recess channel transistor structure

Methods of fabricating a single transistor floating body dynamic random access memory (DRAM) cell include forming a barrier layer on a semiconductor substrate. A body layer is formed on the barrier layer. An isolation layer is formed defining a floating body region within the body layer. A recess region is formed in the floating body region. A gate electrode is formed in the recess region. Impurity ions of a first conductivity type are implanted into a portion of the floating body region on a first side of the recess region to define a source region and into a portion of the floating body on an opposite side of the recess region to define a drain region to provide a floating body.