Method for restoring photosensitivity in hydrogen or deuterium loaded large diameter optical waveguide

The present invention provides a new and unique method for increasing the photosensitivity of a large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters. The method features loading the large diameter optical waveguide with a photosensitizing gas at a pressure at lea...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Russell, Jerin J, Putnam, Martin A, Dawson, Jay W, MacDougall, Trevor W, Troll, John R
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention provides a new and unique method for increasing the photosensitivity of a large diameter optical waveguide having a cross-section of at least about 0.3 millimeters. The method features loading the large diameter optical waveguide with a photosensitizing gas at a pressure at least about 4000 pounds per square inch (PSI) at a temperature of at least about 250° Celsius. The photosensitizing gas may be hydrogen, Deuterium or other suitable gas. The method also includes the step of using a particular large diameter optical waveguide having a core more than 1000 microns from the surface thereof.The method may be used as part of a process for writing a Bragg grating in an inner core or a cladding of the large diameter optical waveguide.