Perfluoro copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and perflouro alkyl vinyl ethers

The present invention relates to perfluorinated copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro alkyl vinyl ethers. In particular, the present invention relates to copolymers that include a blend of a linear perfluoro alkyl vinyl ether and a branched perfluoro alkyl vinyl ether. The invention furthe...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Kaulbach, Ralph, Traunspurger, Helmut
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The present invention relates to perfluorinated copolymers of tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro alkyl vinyl ethers. In particular, the present invention relates to copolymers that include a blend of a linear perfluoro alkyl vinyl ether and a branched perfluoro alkyl vinyl ether. The invention further relates to articles produced therefrom and a method of making molded articles using the perfluoro copolymers. In preparing a fluorinated thermoplastic with good flex life, high thermal conductivity and low average spherolite diameter from tetrafluoroethylene and perfluoro n-alkyl vinyl ether, perfluoro 2-propoxyalkyl vinyl ether is additionally incorporated into the fluorinated thermoplastic. A semicrystalline, thermoplastically processable copolymer is prepared, made from units of the tetrafluoroethylene, from 2 to 10% by weight of units of perfluoro n-propyl vinyl ether and from 0.1 to 6% by weight of units of perfluoro 2-propoxypropyl vinyl ether. The novel copolymer preferably contains fewer than 70 unstable end groups per 10carbon atoms, has thermal conductivity of at least 0.19 W/mK at 23° C. and has a smooth surface with an average spherolite diameter of