Single dielectric barrier non-thermal plasma reactor and method-planar and swept shapes

This invention relates to reactors for chemical reduction of nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions in the exhaust gases of automotive engines, particularly diesel and other engines operating with lean air fuel mixtures that produce relatively high emission of NOx. More particularly, the invention pertains...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Nelson, David Emil, Li, Bob Xiaobin, Danley, Blaine Roy
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This invention relates to reactors for chemical reduction of nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions in the exhaust gases of automotive engines, particularly diesel and other engines operating with lean air fuel mixtures that produce relatively high emission of NOx. More particularly, the invention pertains to single dielectric barrier planar and swept shaped non-thermal plasma reactors. Single dielectric barrier extruded element non-thermal plasma reactors include first and second opposing dielectric barrier layers forming an exhaust channel therebetween, the first barrier layer provided with a first polarity conductor on an interior surface thereof and the second barrier layer provided with a second polarity conductor on the exhaust channel exterior surface. The second barrier layer provides the single dielectric barrier layer. The second polarity conductor serves as a conductor on the channel interior surface of the adjacent exhaust channel in repetitive fashion. The reactors are free of dedicated conductive passages. An electrode coating pattern having conductive coating extending fully to the side walls to connect with side bus connections eliminates the need for internal bus paths. Single dielectric barrier planar and swept-shaped reactor elements have minimal or partially extending internal support ligaments providing enhanced conversion efficiency.