Gas-turbine engine combustion system

The invention relates to a gas-turbine engine combustor capable of burning both gas and liquid fuels and in particular, but not exclusively, a combustor operating under a lean-burn combustion process. A gas-turbine engine combustion system has a combustor with a burner head having both pilot gas and...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Norster, Eric Roy, DePietro, Simon, Kowkabi, Mahmoud, Hesse, Hoger Gunter Heinrich
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The invention relates to a gas-turbine engine combustor capable of burning both gas and liquid fuels and in particular, but not exclusively, a combustor operating under a lean-burn combustion process. A gas-turbine engine combustion system has a combustor with a burner head having both pilot gas and pilot liquid-fuel injection arrangements, the pilot gas arrangement comprising an annular gallery communicating with a downstream face of the head and a deflecting arrangement adjacent the gallery for directing the pilot gas-fuel towards a longitudinal axis of the combustor and over a central part of the downstream face. The combustion system is designed so that, during both gas- and liquid-fuel operations, the flame front face is located close to the burner head and, during liquid-fuel operation, air is forced across the downstream face to cool the head. Advantageously, the cooling air is made to replace the pilot gas-fuel in the annular gallery, so that it is deflected, like the gas-fuel, and contacts the central part of the downstream face. The burner head also features main gas and liquid-fuel injection arrangements, these communicating with one or more passageways in a radial swirler attached to the head.