Biorational repellents obtained from terpenoids for use against arthropods

This invention relates to terpenoids and more particularly to monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids from biorational sources for use as repellents against arthropods. This invention provides compositions and methods useful for repelling target pests. The compositions comprise an amount of a monoterpen...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Coats, Joel R, Peterson, Christopher J, Zhu, Junwei, Baker, Thomas C, Nemetz, Leah T
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:This invention relates to terpenoids and more particularly to monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids from biorational sources for use as repellents against arthropods. This invention provides compositions and methods useful for repelling target pests. The compositions comprise an amount of a monoterpenoid or sesquiterpenoid effective to repel a target pest from a target area, the monoterpenoid or sesquiterpenoid in combination with a carrier. In one embodiment, the monoterpenoid or sesquiterpenoid is from a biorational source, such as a plant volatile. In a particular embodiment, the plant volatile is a monoterpenoid, such as "nepetalactone" (or the individual nepetalactone isomers) derived from catnip (). In another embodiment, the plant volatile is any one or a combination of sesquiterpenoids derived from the fruit of the Osage orange tree (). Such compositions have repellency against arthropods, such as cockroaches, mosquitoes, mites, ticks, spiders, and so forth.