Four compartment knee

The present invention relates to knee prostheses for replacing the articular surfaces of a diseased or injured human knee. More particularly, the present invention relates to a knee prosthesis having an extended range of flexion. A femoral knee implant includes a fourth compartment of articulation....

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Insall, John N, Heldreth, Mark, Webster, Vince, Zawadski, Steve, Hori, Roy Yoshikazu, Ohkuni, Kyoko, Beckman, Audrey, Rohr, William
Format: Patent
Sprache:eng
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Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The present invention relates to knee prostheses for replacing the articular surfaces of a diseased or injured human knee. More particularly, the present invention relates to a knee prosthesis having an extended range of flexion. A femoral knee implant includes a fourth compartment of articulation. The superior posterior articulating surface is achieved by first increasing the thickness of the superior posterior condylar portion of the femoral component to widen the superior posterior edge of the posterior condyle. Second, the newly created surface at the superior posterior condyle is smoothly rounded to provide an articular surface with no sharp changes in the surface contours. In one embodiment, the fourth articular compartment of this invention is provided in a one piece femoral design. In another embodiment, it is provided as a modular addition to an existing prior art femoral component. In another embodiment, the fourth compartment is combined with a posterior stabilized (PS) TKR design that includes a tibial post and cooperating femoral cam characterized by low engagement of the cam on the spine.