Fuel-injection valve for internal combustion engines
A fuel injection valve with a valve member ( 10 ), which cooperates with a valve seat ( 16 ) to control injection openings ( 20 ). The valve member ( 10 ) is guided, in a portion remote from the combustion chamber, in a bore ( 7 ) and is surrounded by a pressure chamber ( 12 ), which can be filled w...
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | A fuel injection valve with a valve member (
10
), which cooperates with a valve seat (
16
) to control injection openings (
20
). The valve member (
10
) is guided, in a portion remote from the combustion chamber, in a bore (
7
) and is surrounded by a pressure chamber (
12
), which can be filled with fuel at high pressure. The valve member (
10
) is urged by a spring (
27
) disposed in a spring chamber (
25
) and having a closing force in the direction of the valve seat (
16
), and in an appropriate opening pressure in the pressure chamber (
12
), as a result of the hydraulic pressure on a pressure shoulder (
11
), embodied on the valve member (
10
), the valve member lifts from the valve seat (
10
) and thus opens the injection openings; the injection of the fuel is effected separately in a main injection and a subsequent postinjection. The pressure chamber (
12
) and the spring chamber (
25
) communicate via a throttle connection, so that the pressure in the otherwise closed-off spring chamber (
25
) rises during the main injection and via the additional hydraulic force on the valve member (
10
) raises the opening pressure of the postinjection; the pressure in the spring chamber (
25
) has reached the initial value again by the onset of the next injection cycle (FIG.
1
). |
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