Radially expandable stent
A radially expandable stent ( 10 ) made from a cannula or sheet of biocompatible material that includes at least one longitudinal segment ( 14 ) comprised of a series of laterally interconnected closed cells ( 13 ). Each closed cell of a longitudinal segment is defined laterally by a pair of longitu...
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Zusammenfassung: | A radially expandable stent (
10
) made from a cannula or sheet of biocompatible material that includes at least one longitudinal segment (
14
) comprised of a series of laterally interconnected closed cells (
13
). Each closed cell of a longitudinal segment is defined laterally by a pair of longitudinal struts (
15, 16
) that are interconnected at each end by a circumferentially adjustable member (
19, 20
). When the stent is expanded using a balloon (
47
), the opposing circumferentially adjustable members deform to allow circumferential expansion of the longitudinal segment, while the length of the segment, as defined by the longitudinal struts, is maintained. Self-expanding versions of the stent utilize a nickel-titanium alloy. Adjacent longitudinal segments are joined by flexible interconnection segments (
21
) that permit the stent to bend laterally. The flexible interconnection segment is comprised of curvilinear struts (
22, 23
) that form a series of serpentine bends (
81
) that distribute lateral bending forces. In a preferred embodiment, a short strut interconnects a longitudinal segments and adjacent interconnection segment. Each interconnection strut attaches to the longitudinal segment within a region (
27
) at the end (
17
) of a longitudinal strut (
15
) dividing two adjacent closed cells. |
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