Two-dimensional clusters of liquid 4He

The binding energies of two-dimensional clusters (puddles) of¿4He are calculated in the framework of the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The results are well fitted by a mass formula in powers of x=N-1/2, where N is the number of particles. The analysis of the mass formula allows for the extraction of...

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Hauptverfasser: Sarsa, A, Mur Petit, Jordi, Polls Martí, Artur, Navarro Faus, Jesús
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:The binding energies of two-dimensional clusters (puddles) of¿4He are calculated in the framework of the diffusion Monte Carlo method. The results are well fitted by a mass formula in powers of x=N-1/2, where N is the number of particles. The analysis of the mass formula allows for the extraction of the line tension, which turns out to be 0.121 K/Å. Sizes and density profiles of the puddles are also reported.
ISSN:0163-1829
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.68.224514