Spontanes Subduralhämatom bei einem 18 Tage alten männlichen Neugeborenen mit schwerer Hämophilie A

Abstract Most intracranial bleedings in hemophiliacs occur in patients more than 6 months of age. In the neonatal period, this complication is rare and almost always observed in the first week of life. Based on a review of the literature, intracranial hemorrhage is an exceedingly rare occurence in i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Klinische Pädiatrie 1998-05, Vol.210 (3), p.120-124
Hauptverfasser: Ries, Martin, Klinge, Jens, Rauch, Ralf, Chen, Chii-heui, Deeg, Karl-Heinz
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Sprache:ger
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Zusammenfassung:Abstract Most intracranial bleedings in hemophiliacs occur in patients more than 6 months of age. In the neonatal period, this complication is rare and almost always observed in the first week of life. Based on a review of the literature, intracranial hemorrhage is an exceedingly rare occurence in infants with hemophilia aged 2 weeks-6 months. We report on a male infant with hemophilia A who was referred to our hospital on day 18 because of pallor and jaundice. The neurological examination was normal. A cerebral ultrasound showed a left sided subdural hematoma with a shift of the midline structures to the right. Packed red blood cells (10 ml/kg) and factor VIII replacement (250 IU) were rapidly instituted and a craniotomy with evacuation of the hematoma was performed. The postoperative course was uneventful. On discharge, the neurological examination was considered normal.
ISSN:0300-8630
1439-3824
DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1043862