The AGE–RAGE Pathway and Its Relation to Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) carries an unequivocal high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) contributing to high morbimortality; however, the underlying reasons are not fully known. Among mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of CVD, chronic overstimulation of the advanced glycation end-prod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archives of medical research 2013-11, Vol.44 (8), p.601-610
Hauptverfasser: Leurs, Paul, Lindholm, Bengt
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Lindholm, Bengt
description Chronic kidney disease (CKD) carries an unequivocal high risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) contributing to high morbimortality; however, the underlying reasons are not fully known. Among mechanisms involved in the pathophysiology of CVD, chronic overstimulation of the advanced glycation end-products (AGE)–receptor for AGE (RAGE) pathway is likely a major contributor in patients with CKD. This review describes briefly some of the components of this pathway, highlighting especially differences between circulating AGE and tissue AGE and how activation of the AGE–RAGE pathway may promote CVD in CKD.
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subjects Cardiovascular Diseases - complications
Cardiovascular Diseases - metabolism
Cardiovascular Diseases - mortality
Glycation End Products, Advanced - metabolism
Glycation End Products, Advanced - physiology
Humans
Internal Medicine
Medicin och hälsovetenskap
Morbidity
Receptor for Advanced Glycation End Products
Receptors, Immunologic - biosynthesis
Receptors, Immunologic - metabolism
Receptors, Immunologic - physiology
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - complications
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - metabolism
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic - mortality
Risk Factors
Signal Transduction - physiology
title The AGE–RAGE Pathway and Its Relation to Cardiovascular Disease in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
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