Validity and reliability of the International fItness scale (IFIS) in preschool children

Objectives: Examine the validity and reliability of parent-reported International FItness Scale (IFIS) in preschoolers. Method: A cross-sectional study of 3051 Spanish preschoolers (3-5 years). Fitness was measured by PREFIT battery and reported by parents using an adapted version of the IFIS. Waist...

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Veröffentlicht in:EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SPORT SCIENCE 2023-05, Vol.23 (5), p.818-828
Hauptverfasser: Sánchez-López, Mairena, García-Hermoso, Antonio, Ortega, Francisco B., Moliner-Urdiales, Diego, Labayen, Idoia, Castro-Piñero, Jose, Benito, Pedro J., Vicente-Rodríguez, Germán, Sanchis-Moysi, Joaquin, Cantallops, Jaume, Artero, Enrique G., Martínez-Vizcaíno, Vicente
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Objectives: Examine the validity and reliability of parent-reported International FItness Scale (IFIS) in preschoolers. Method: A cross-sectional study of 3051 Spanish preschoolers (3-5 years). Fitness was measured by PREFIT battery and reported by parents using an adapted version of the IFIS. Waist circumference was evaluated, and the waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) was calculated. Seventy-six parents of randomly selected schoolchildren completed the IFIS twice for a reliability assessment. Results: ANCOVA, adjusted for sex, age and WHtR, showed that preschoolers who were scored by their parents as having average-to-very good fitness had better levels of measured physical fitness than those preschoolers who were classified as having "very poor/poor" fitness levels (18.1laps to 22.1laps vs 15.6laps for cardiorespiratory fitness; 6.6 kg to 7.5 kg vs 5.3 kg for muscular fitness-handgrip-; 71.7 cm to 76.4 cm vs 62.0 cm for muscular fitness-standing long jump-; 17.2s to 16.2s vs 18.2s for speed/agility; and 11.2s to 15.6s vs 8.7s for balance; p 
ISSN:1746-1391
1536-7290
DOI:10.1080/17461391.2022.2049884