SN 2015ba: a Type IIP supernova with a long plateau

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy from about a week after explosion to similar to 272 d of an atypical Type IIP supernova, SN 2015ba, which exploded in the edge-on galaxy IC 1029. SN 2015ba is a luminous event with an absolute V-band magnitude of -17.1 +/- 0.2 mag at 50 d since explosio...

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Veröffentlicht in:Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 2018-09, Vol.479 (2), p.2421-2442
Hauptverfasser: Dastidar, Raya, Misra, Kuntal, Hosseinzadeh, G, Pastorello, A, Pumo, M L, Valenti, S, McCully, C, Tomasella, L, Arcavi, I, Elias-Rosa, N, Singh, Mridweeka, Gangopadhyay, Anjasha, Howell, D A, Morales-Garoffolo, Antonia, Zampieri, L, Kumar, Brijesh, Turatto, M, Benetti, S, Tartaglia, L, Ochner, P, Sahu, D K, Anupama, G C, Pandey, S B
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We present optical photometry and spectroscopy from about a week after explosion to similar to 272 d of an atypical Type IIP supernova, SN 2015ba, which exploded in the edge-on galaxy IC 1029. SN 2015ba is a luminous event with an absolute V-band magnitude of -17.1 +/- 0.2 mag at 50 d since explosion and has a long plateau lasting for similar to 123 d. The distance to the SN is estimated to be 34.8 +/- 0.7 Mpc using the expanding photosphere and standard candle methods. High-velocity H Balmer components constant with time are observed in the late-plateau phase spectra of SN 2015ba, which suggests a possible role of circumstellar interaction at these phases. Both hydrodynamical and analytical modelling suggest a massive progenitor of SN 2015ba with a pre-explosion mass of 24-26 M-circle dot. However, the nebular spectra of SN 2015ba exhibit insignificant levels of oxygen, which is otherwise expected from a massive progenitor. This might be suggestive of the non-monotonical link between O-core masses and the zero-age main sequence mass of pre-supernova stars and/or uncertainties in the mixing scenario in the ejecta of supernovae.
ISSN:0035-8711
1365-2966
1365-2966
DOI:10.1093/mnras/sty1634