A novel approach to the systematization of -decaying nuclei, based on shell structures

. We provide a novel systematization of -decaying nuclei, starting with the classically adopted mechanism. The decay half-life of an -disintegrating nucleus is framed, supposing that i) the -particle is born inside the parent, then ii) it keeps on hitting the barrier , while it runs back and forth i...

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Veröffentlicht in:The European physical journal. A, Hadrons and nuclei Hadrons and nuclei, 2016, Vol.52 (5)
Hauptverfasser: Yarman, Tolga, Zaim, Nimet, Amon Susam, Lidya, Kholmetskii, Alexander, Arık, Metin, Azmi Altıntaş, Ali, Ozaydin, Fatih
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:. We provide a novel systematization of -decaying nuclei, starting with the classically adopted mechanism. The decay half-life of an -disintegrating nucleus is framed, supposing that i) the -particle is born inside the parent, then ii) it keeps on hitting the barrier , while it runs back and forth inside the parent, and hitting each time the barrier, and iii) it finally tunnels through the barrier. One can, knowing the decay half-life, consider the probability that the -particle is born within the parent, before it is emitted, as a parameter. Under all circumstances, the decay appears to be governed by the shell structure of the given nucleus. Our approach well allows to incorporate (not only even-even nuclei, but) all nuclei, decaying via throwing an alpha particle. Though herein, we limit ourselves with just even-even nuclei, in the aim of comparing our results with the existing Geiger-Nuttal results.
ISSN:1434-6001
1434-601X
DOI:10.1140/epja/i2016-16140-0