Magic-angle lasers in nanostructured moiré superlattice

Conventional laser cavities require discontinuity of material property or disorder to localize a light field for feedback. Recently, an emerging class of materials, twisted van der Waals materials, have been explored for applications in electronics and photonics. Here we propose and develop magic-an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nature nanotechnology 2021-10, Vol.16 (10), p.1099-1105
Hauptverfasser: Mao, Xin-Rui, Shao, Zeng-Kai, Luan, Hong-Yi, Wang, Shao-Lei, Ma, Ren-Min
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Conventional laser cavities require discontinuity of material property or disorder to localize a light field for feedback. Recently, an emerging class of materials, twisted van der Waals materials, have been explored for applications in electronics and photonics. Here we propose and develop magic-angle lasers, where the localization is realized in periodic twisted photonic graphene superlattices. We reveal that the confinement mechanism of magic-angle lasers does not rely on a full bandgap but on the mode coupling between two twisted layers of photonic graphene lattice. Without any fine-tuning in structure parameters, a simple twist can result in nanocavities with strong field confinement and a high quality factor. Furthermore, the emissions of magic-angle lasers allow direct imaging of the wavefunctions of magic-angle states. Our work provides a robust platform to construct high-quality nanocavities for nanolasers, nano light-emitting diodes, nonlinear optics and cavity quantum electrodynamics at the nanoscale. Twisted photonic graphene superlattices enable the realization of high-performance room-temperature magic-angle lasers.
ISSN:1748-3387
1748-3395
DOI:10.1038/s41565-021-00956-7