Preparation of Polyaniline-coated Composite Aerogel of MnO2 and Reduced Graphene Oxide for High-performance Zinc-ion Battery

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries, especially Zn-MnO 2 battery, have attracted intensive attention owing to their unique features of high capacity, environmental friendliness, and safety. However, the problem of Mn dissolution hinders the development of zinc-ion batteries with long-term usage and high-rate...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of polymer science 2020-05, Vol.38 (5), p.514-521
Hauptverfasser: Mao, Jing, Wu, Fang-Fang, Shi, Wen-Hui, Liu, Wen-Xian, Xu, Xi-Lian, Cai, Gang-Feng, Li, Yi-Wen, Cao, Xie-Hong
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Aqueous zinc-ion batteries, especially Zn-MnO 2 battery, have attracted intensive attention owing to their unique features of high capacity, environmental friendliness, and safety. However, the problem of Mn dissolution hinders the development of zinc-ion batteries with long-term usage and high-rate performance. In this work, a novel preparation method for the polyaniline (PANI)-coated composite aerogel of MnO 2 and rGO (MnO 2 /rGO/PANI) electrode is reported. The obtained composite possesses high electrical conductivity, and also effectively suppresses the dissolution of Mn. The fabricated MnO 2 /rGO/PANI//Zn battery exhibits a high capacity of 241.1 mAh·g −1 at 0.1 A·g −1 , and an excellent capacity retention of 82.7% after 600 charge/discharge cycles. In addition, the rapid diffusion coefficient of the MnO 2 /rGO/PANI electrode was further examined by galvanostatic intermittent titration technique. This work provides new insights into the development of high-performance Zn-MnO 2 battery with a better understanding of its diffusion kinetics.
ISSN:0256-7679
1439-6203
DOI:10.1007/s10118-020-2353-6