A brief survey on particle swarm optimization in wireless sensor networks

One of the many optimisation methods available is PSO, or particle swarm optimisation. It is both innovative and easy to use. It solves a number of important problems in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Optimal deployment, clustering, routing, data aggregation, trust management, and node localization are among of its most common uses, along with boosting network lifespan via improved energy efficiency. In this article, we will go over some of the problems with WSNs and how PSO can fix them.