Epitaxial growth of photonic LiNbO3 nano crystals and structural studies using for waveguides

This manuscript presents the prepared a high quality of nano and microLiNbO3 on the substrates of quartz using a sol-gel technique. A four different molarities concentration was used to prepare and annealed at 500 °C. These prepared samples are analyzed and characterized using the atomic force Micro...

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Hauptverfasser: Fakhri, Makram A., Numan, Najwan H., Kheder, Malik H., Badr, Ban A., Khalid, Farah G., Hashim, U., Salim, Evan T., Salim, Zaid T.
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:eng
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