Asperomagnetic order in diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ba,Na)(Zn,Mn)2As2

We report an investigation of magnetic ordering in (Ba,Na)(Zn,Mn)2As2 (BNZMA) single crystals, a type of II-II-V magnetic semiconductor based on BaZn2As2, with a combination of magnetic, electron transport, and spin polarization measurements. At temperatures above 90 K, the susceptibility is found t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2018-01, Vol.112 (3)
Hauptverfasser: Gu, Gangxu, Zhao, Guoqiang, Lin, Chaojing, Li, Yongqing, Jin, Changqing, Xiang, Gang
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report an investigation of magnetic ordering in (Ba,Na)(Zn,Mn)2As2 (BNZMA) single crystals, a type of II-II-V magnetic semiconductor based on BaZn2As2, with a combination of magnetic, electron transport, and spin polarization measurements. At temperatures above 90 K, the susceptibility is found to follow the Curie-Weiss law with a Curie-Weiss temperature of 16 K. At low temperatures, both the dc and ac susceptibilities exhibit spin-glass-like features and the electron spin polarization is determined to be 48 ± 8% using Andreev reflection spectroscopy. Our experimental results suggest that the ground state of BNZMA has an asperomagnetic order, an intermediate regime between a ferromagnet and a canonical spin glass. Such a partially spin polarized glassy phase can be attributed to the competition between the short range antiferromagnetic superexchange interaction and the long range ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic exchange interactions mediated by high-density holes.
ISSN:0003-6951
1077-3118
DOI:10.1063/1.5010988