Geometry analysis for landscape fragmentation in coastal areas of China
In recent years, the continuous expansion of urban-transport networks in China has aggravated the fragmentation of regional landscapes and led to the degradation of multiple ecological functions. In this study, Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, patch size of fragmentation geometry were...
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description | In recent years, the continuous expansion of urban-transport networks in China has aggravated the fragmentation of regional landscapes and led to the degradation of multiple ecological functions. In this study, Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, patch size of fragmentation geometry were used to identify and monitor spatial distribution patterns of landscape fragmentation due to urban-transport networks in Fujian Province. This network has caused serious damage to regional ecological functions, and risks to the persistence of animal populations and biodiversity. This analysis revealed that the smallest patch class (0-15 km2) occurred with a much greater frequency than all other larger patch sizes. In the coastal cities of Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, the percentage of the number of patches less than 300 km2 was higher than in the western cities of Nanping, Sanming and Longyan, and the percentage of the area of patches less than 300 km2 was also higher. Based on a holistic identification of the structure of the network and its landscape division, we found that: Fujian Province has a spatial pattern of landscape fragmentation, with less fragmentation in western and northern regions, and most fragmentation in southern and eastern regions. Coastal regions and areas close to the main transport routes were more seriously fragmented and contained most of the small patches. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1063/1.4992931 |
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In this study, Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, patch size of fragmentation geometry were used to identify and monitor spatial distribution patterns of landscape fragmentation due to urban-transport networks in Fujian Province. This network has caused serious damage to regional ecological functions, and risks to the persistence of animal populations and biodiversity. This analysis revealed that the smallest patch class (0-15 km2) occurred with a much greater frequency than all other larger patch sizes. In the coastal cities of Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, the percentage of the number of patches less than 300 km2 was higher than in the western cities of Nanping, Sanming and Longyan, and the percentage of the area of patches less than 300 km2 was also higher. Based on a holistic identification of the structure of the network and its landscape division, we found that: Fujian Province has a spatial pattern of landscape fragmentation, with less fragmentation in western and northern regions, and most fragmentation in southern and eastern regions. Coastal regions and areas close to the main transport routes were more seriously fragmented and contained most of the small patches.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0094-243X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1551-7616</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1063/1.4992931</identifier><identifier>CODEN: APCPCS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Melville: American Institute of Physics</publisher><subject>Biodiversity ; Coastal zone ; Division ; Ecological effects ; Ecological risk assessment ; Fragmentation ; Geographic information systems ; Landscape ; Patches (structures) ; Satellite navigation systems ; Spatial distribution ; Transportation networks</subject><ispartof>AIP conference proceedings, 2017, Vol.1864 (1)</ispartof><rights>Author(s)</rights><rights>2017 Author(s). 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In this study, Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, patch size of fragmentation geometry were used to identify and monitor spatial distribution patterns of landscape fragmentation due to urban-transport networks in Fujian Province. This network has caused serious damage to regional ecological functions, and risks to the persistence of animal populations and biodiversity. This analysis revealed that the smallest patch class (0-15 km2) occurred with a much greater frequency than all other larger patch sizes. In the coastal cities of Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, the percentage of the number of patches less than 300 km2 was higher than in the western cities of Nanping, Sanming and Longyan, and the percentage of the area of patches less than 300 km2 was also higher. Based on a holistic identification of the structure of the network and its landscape division, we found that: Fujian Province has a spatial pattern of landscape fragmentation, with less fragmentation in western and northern regions, and most fragmentation in southern and eastern regions. Coastal regions and areas close to the main transport routes were more seriously fragmented and contained most of the small patches.</description><subject>Biodiversity</subject><subject>Coastal zone</subject><subject>Division</subject><subject>Ecological effects</subject><subject>Ecological risk assessment</subject><subject>Fragmentation</subject><subject>Geographic information systems</subject><subject>Landscape</subject><subject>Patches (structures)</subject><subject>Satellite navigation systems</subject><subject>Spatial distribution</subject><subject>Transportation networks</subject><issn>0094-243X</issn><issn>1551-7616</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>conference_proceeding</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>conference_proceeding</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kMFKxDAURYMoOI4u_IOAO6FjXpImzVIGrcKAGwV34bVNtEOnqUlHmL-30gF3ru7m3MvhEnINbAVMiTtYSWO4EXBCFpDnkGkF6pQsGDMy41K8n5OLlLaMcaN1sSBl6cLOjfFAscfukNpEfYi0w75JNQ6O-ogfO9ePOLahp21P64BpxI5idJho8HT92fZ4Sc48dsldHXNJ3h4fXtdP2ealfF7fb7KBF8WY1dw1umpyXjtpGnCFVsZBo6Socmk8auF5XUjptNBKqLyqhJ5I1JXKZaGcWJKbeXeI4Wvv0mi3YR8n9WQ5gGJaKmMm6namUt3O5naI7Q7jwX6HaMEeT7JD4_-DgdnfV_8K4gcwQGji</recordid><startdate>20170803</startdate><enddate>20170803</enddate><creator>Zhang, Tianhai</creator><creator>Yu, Ning</creator><creator>Mu, Hongdu</creator><creator>Tuo, Tao</creator><general>American Institute of Physics</general><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170803</creationdate><title>Geometry analysis for landscape fragmentation in coastal areas of China</title><author>Zhang, Tianhai ; Yu, Ning ; Mu, Hongdu ; Tuo, Tao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p288t-c2ed7bd52ce49d1e8769e1d643b549fa73f2c844e7376365bb37e49a7b65486e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>conference_proceedings</rsrctype><prefilter>conference_proceedings</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Biodiversity</topic><topic>Coastal zone</topic><topic>Division</topic><topic>Ecological effects</topic><topic>Ecological risk assessment</topic><topic>Fragmentation</topic><topic>Geographic information systems</topic><topic>Landscape</topic><topic>Patches (structures)</topic><topic>Satellite navigation systems</topic><topic>Spatial distribution</topic><topic>Transportation networks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Tianhai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mu, Hongdu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuo, Tao</creatorcontrib><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Tianhai</au><au>Yu, Ning</au><au>Mu, Hongdu</au><au>Tuo, Tao</au><au>Xiao, Jun</au><au>Liu, Lin</au><au>Ke, Jianfeng</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>Geometry analysis for landscape fragmentation in coastal areas of China</atitle><btitle>AIP conference proceedings</btitle><date>2017-08-03</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>1864</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><coden>APCPCS</coden><abstract>In recent years, the continuous expansion of urban-transport networks in China has aggravated the fragmentation of regional landscapes and led to the degradation of multiple ecological functions. In this study, Geographic Information System (GIS) techniques, patch size of fragmentation geometry were used to identify and monitor spatial distribution patterns of landscape fragmentation due to urban-transport networks in Fujian Province. This network has caused serious damage to regional ecological functions, and risks to the persistence of animal populations and biodiversity. This analysis revealed that the smallest patch class (0-15 km2) occurred with a much greater frequency than all other larger patch sizes. In the coastal cities of Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, the percentage of the number of patches less than 300 km2 was higher than in the western cities of Nanping, Sanming and Longyan, and the percentage of the area of patches less than 300 km2 was also higher. Based on a holistic identification of the structure of the network and its landscape division, we found that: Fujian Province has a spatial pattern of landscape fragmentation, with less fragmentation in western and northern regions, and most fragmentation in southern and eastern regions. Coastal regions and areas close to the main transport routes were more seriously fragmented and contained most of the small patches.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/1.4992931</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biodiversity Coastal zone Division Ecological effects Ecological risk assessment Fragmentation Geographic information systems Landscape Patches (structures) Satellite navigation systems Spatial distribution Transportation networks |
title | Geometry analysis for landscape fragmentation in coastal areas of China |
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