Reaping the benefits of ferroelectricity in selectively precipitated lithium niobate microcrystals in silica matrix for photocatalysis

Microcrystals of LiNbO3 (size ∼200 nm) can be selectively precipitated in a glass matrix which can assist in the photocatalytic activity through ferroelectricity. Glass with the composition 30SiO2-35Li2CO3-35Nb2O5 was utilized for the process. A remarkably high Estriol (E3) degradation rate of 232.5...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2016-11, Vol.109 (22)
Hauptverfasser: Rastogi, Monisha, Chauhan, Aditya, Kushwaha, Himmat Singh, Kumar, Ramachandran Vasant, Vaish, Rahul
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container_title Applied physics letters
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creator Rastogi, Monisha
Chauhan, Aditya
Kushwaha, Himmat Singh
Kumar, Ramachandran Vasant
Vaish, Rahul
description Microcrystals of LiNbO3 (size ∼200 nm) can be selectively precipitated in a glass matrix which can assist in the photocatalytic activity through ferroelectricity. Glass with the composition 30SiO2-35Li2CO3-35Nb2O5 was utilized for the process. A remarkably high Estriol (E3) degradation rate of 232.54 min−1 m−2 was obtained. The degradation was monitored using fluorescence spectroscopy with a detection limit in nanomolar (nM) range. From the fitting of fluorescence intensity versus time, it was observed that degradation of estriol follows a pseudo first-order reaction kinetics. The results indicate that LiNbO3 based glass-ceramics have a great potential to be employed as a well embedded photocatalyst.
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subjects Applied physics
Catalytic activity
Degradation
Ferroelectricity
Fluorescence
Glass ceramics
Lithium niobates
Microcrystals
Photocatalysis
Reaction kinetics
Silicon dioxide
title Reaping the benefits of ferroelectricity in selectively precipitated lithium niobate microcrystals in silica matrix for photocatalysis
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