Band gap modification and ferroelectric properties of Bi0.5(Na,K)0.5TiO3-based by Li substitution
We report on the reduction of band gap in Bi0.5(Na0.82-xLixK0.18)0.5(Ti0.95Sn0.05)O3 from 2.99 eV to 2.84 eV due to the substitutions of Li+ ions to Na+ sites. In addition, the lithium substitution samples exhibit an increasing of the maximal polarizations from 21.8 to 25.7 μC/cm2. The polarization...
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Veröffentlicht in: | AIP advances 2014-01, Vol.4 (1), p.017122-017122-7 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We report on the reduction of band gap in Bi0.5(Na0.82-xLixK0.18)0.5(Ti0.95Sn0.05)O3 from 2.99 eV to 2.84 eV due to the substitutions of Li+ ions to Na+ sites. In addition, the lithium substitution samples exhibit an increasing of the maximal polarizations from 21.8 to 25.7 μC/cm2. The polarization enhancement of ferroelectric and reduction of the band gaps are strongly related to the Li substitution concentration as evaluated via the electronegative between A-site and oxygen and tolerance factor. The results are promising for photovoltaic and photocatalytic applications. |
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ISSN: | 2158-3226 2158-3226 |
DOI: | 10.1063/1.4863092 |