Carcass and non-carcass characteristics of sheep fed on cassava ( Manihot pseudoglaziovii Pax & K. Hoffm.)
Sheep production systems installed in the semi-arid region of Brazil depend on the forage support the 'caatinga' biome. This study aimed at evaluating the substitution of hybrid 'Tifton 85' ( Cynodon spp.) by cassava ( Manihot pseudoglaziovii Pax & K. Hoffm.) hay or silage on...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Chilean journal of agricultural research 2015-09, Vol.75 (3), p.307-312 |
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Zusammenfassung: | Sheep production systems installed in the semi-arid region of Brazil
depend on the forage support the 'caatinga' biome. This
study aimed at evaluating the substitution of hybrid 'Tifton
85' ( Cynodon spp.) by cassava ( Manihot pseudoglaziovii Pax
& K. Hoffm.) hay or silage on the components of
sheep's' body weight. Twenty-four animals, with no defined
breed, were used for the study, with an initial body weight of 19.77
± 1.95 kg and an average age of 6-mo, being divided into three
treatments ('Tifton 85' hay, cassava silage, and cassava
hay). The animals were slaughtered at 56 d and all the body parts of
the animals were weighed. Data were subjected to ANOVA and mean
comparison test (P = 0.05). Means were superior (P < 0.05) for DM
intake and contents of the gastrointestinal tract (CGT) with values of
1.17 kg d-1 and 4.84 kg for cassava hay, respectively. There was no
significant difference (P > 0.05) for body weight at slaughter and
cold carcass weight, which had means of 28.10 and 12.38 kg,
respectively. The hot carcass and leg yields showed values of 58% and
34%, respectively, and were not influenced (P > 0.05) by different
forages. The constituents that were not components of the carcass,
organs, offal, and by-products were not affected by the replacement of
'Tifton 85' hay by cassava hay or silage. Cassava hay or
silage can replace 'Tifton 85' hay for feeding sheep in
complete diets without compromising their body components' yields
and weights. |
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ISSN: | 0718-5820 0718-5839 0718-5839 |
DOI: | 10.4067/S0718-58392015000400006 |