Depression, anxiety and stress in primary health care users
Describe levels of depression, anxiety and stress among users of an urban/rural health centre, analyse sex differences and comorbidity between depression, anxiety and stress. Descriptive co-relational study with a Portuguese version of DASS-21; consecutive sample (n=343). 40.52%, 43.48% and 45.06% o...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Revista latino-americana de enfermagem 2011-03, Vol.19 (2), p.348-353 |
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Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng ; por |
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Zusammenfassung: | Describe levels of depression, anxiety and stress among users of an urban/rural health centre, analyse sex differences and comorbidity between depression, anxiety and stress.
Descriptive co-relational study with a Portuguese version of DASS-21; consecutive sample (n=343).
40.52%, 43.48% and 45.06% of individuals present some degree of depression, anxiety and of stress, respectively. Severe or very severe levels of disturbance were found in 20.87% (anxiety), 22.38% (stress) and 12.24% (depression) of individuals. Women present higher levels of depression, anxiety and stress. Depression, Anxiety and Stress are strongly and positively associated.
These results show high point prevalence--higher than in other countries--and reveal differences in sex as well as comorbidity. They may allow for the development of a local and community intervention strategy for mental health promotion and disease prevention, particularly for women. |
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ISSN: | 0104-1169 1518-8345 1518-8345 0104-1169 |
DOI: | 10.1590/S0104-11692011000200017 |