Prevalence of smoking among employees of a university hospital

This cross-sectional study aimed to identify the prevalence of smoking among employees of a university hospital in Southern Brazil. Data collection happened in 2008, during the periodic health exam, using a questionnaire, according to the smoking status of the employees. The sample consisted of 1,47...

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Veröffentlicht in:Revista latino-americana de enfermagem 2011-01, Vol.19 (1), p.179-186
Hauptverfasser: Echer, Isabel Cristina, Corrêa, Ana Paula Almeida, Lucena, Amália de Fátima, Ferreira, Stephani Amanda Lukasewicz, Knorst, Marli Maria
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:This cross-sectional study aimed to identify the prevalence of smoking among employees of a university hospital in Southern Brazil. Data collection happened in 2008, during the periodic health exam, using a questionnaire, according to the smoking status of the employees. The sample consisted of 1,475 subjects, in which 979 (66.4%) were non-smokers, 295 (20%) former smokers and 201 (13.6%) smokers. Smoking was more prevalent among employees with lower education levels and among professionals in administrative positions. Among smokers, low dependence was identified, as well as desire and high degree of motivation to stop smoking, with health concerns as the main reason. Thus, taking into account the motivation of smokers to stop smoking, this is an appropriate time for health education and specific support to employees in the process of smoking cessation.
ISSN:0104-1169
1518-8345
1518-8345
0104-1169
DOI:10.1590/S0104-11692011000100024