Aqueous extracts and oil of neem combined with neonicotinoid insecticides against Bemisia tabaci biotype B in melon
This research was aimed at evaluating nymph population density of whitefly (Bemisia tabaci biotype B) in melon plants after treatment with neem-dry-leaf aqueous extracts and neem-oil ( A. Juss.) applied alternately with neonicotinoid insecticides under field conditions. The experimental design was a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Ciência rural 2007-12, Vol.37 (6), p.1798-1800 |
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description | This research was aimed at evaluating nymph population density of whitefly (Bemisia tabaci biotype B) in melon plants after treatment with neem-dry-leaf aqueous extracts and neem-oil ( A. Juss.) applied alternately with neonicotinoid insecticides under field conditions. The experimental design was a randomized block, with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were control (only water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% (neem-dry-leaf powder 50g L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 water); chemicals insecticides imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 of water) weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g20 L-1 of water). The efficiency of treatments was compared through of the number of nymphs recorded in leaves of melon with 35, and 50 days after planting. The less number of nymphs was registered when the neem oil was applied alternatively with the chemical treatment with efficiency of 28.58 and 7.85% in the first and second evaluations, respectively. However, the nymphs incidence was higher when the neem oil and the chemical treatment were applied separately.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a densidade populacional de ninfas de mosca-branca (Bemisia tabaci biótipo B) em plantas de melão após o tratamento com extratos aquosos de folhas secas de nim e de óleo de nim (Azadiracta indica A. Juss.), aplicados alternadamente com inseticidas neonitotinóides, sob condições de campo. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Foram utilizados os seguintes tratamentos: controle (apenas água); extrato aquoso de folhas secas de nim a 5% (pó de folhas secas de nim, 50 g L-1 de água); óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água); inseticidas químicos imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); extrato de folhas secas de nim a 5% alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); e óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água) alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água). A eficiência dos tratamentos foi comparada através do número de ninfas registrado nas folhas de melão aos 35 e 50 dias após o plantio. O menor número de ninfas foi registrado quando o óleo de nim foi aplicado alternadamente com o tratamento químico, com eficiência de |
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O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a densidade populacional de ninfas de mosca-branca (Bemisia tabaci biótipo B) em plantas de melão após o tratamento com extratos aquosos de folhas secas de nim e de óleo de nim (Azadiracta indica A. Juss.), aplicados alternadamente com inseticidas neonitotinóides, sob condições de campo. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Foram utilizados os seguintes tratamentos: controle (apenas água); extrato aquoso de folhas secas de nim a 5% (pó de folhas secas de nim, 50 g L-1 de água); óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água); inseticidas químicos imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); extrato de folhas secas de nim a 5% alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); e óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água) alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água). A eficiência dos tratamentos foi comparada através do número de ninfas registrado nas folhas de melão aos 35 e 50 dias após o plantio. O menor número de ninfas foi registrado quando o óleo de nim foi aplicado alternadamente com o tratamento químico, com eficiência de 28,58 e 7,85% na primeira e segunda avaliações, respectivamente. No entanto, a incidência de ninfas foi maior quando o óleo e o tratamento químico foram aplicados separadamente.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0103-8478</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1678-4596</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0103-8478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1678-4596</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1590/S0103-84782007000600046</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Centro de Ciências Rurais</publisher><subject>AGRONOMY ; Insecta ; insecticidal plant ; whitefly</subject><ispartof>Ciência rural, 2007-12, Vol.37 (6), p.1798-1800</ispartof><rights>free</rights><rights>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2426-adaddd1b9a606d90b93906f821d1f9388941b109e1e705eff22e27d2a4a261103</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,864,885,886,27924,27925</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Trindade, Maria Santana de Araújo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sousa, Adalberto Hipólito de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maracajá, Patrício Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sales Júnior, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade, Wilson Galdino de</creatorcontrib><title>Aqueous extracts and oil of neem combined with neonicotinoid insecticides against Bemisia tabaci biotype B in melon</title><title>Ciência rural</title><addtitle>Cienc. Rural</addtitle><description>This research was aimed at evaluating nymph population density of whitefly (Bemisia tabaci biotype B) in melon plants after treatment with neem-dry-leaf aqueous extracts and neem-oil ( A. Juss.) applied alternately with neonicotinoid insecticides under field conditions. The experimental design was a randomized block, with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were control (only water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% (neem-dry-leaf powder 50g L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 water); chemicals insecticides imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 of water) weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g20 L-1 of water). The efficiency of treatments was compared through of the number of nymphs recorded in leaves of melon with 35, and 50 days after planting. The less number of nymphs was registered when the neem oil was applied alternatively with the chemical treatment with efficiency of 28.58 and 7.85% in the first and second evaluations, respectively. However, the nymphs incidence was higher when the neem oil and the chemical treatment were applied separately.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a densidade populacional de ninfas de mosca-branca (Bemisia tabaci biótipo B) em plantas de melão após o tratamento com extratos aquosos de folhas secas de nim e de óleo de nim (Azadiracta indica A. Juss.), aplicados alternadamente com inseticidas neonitotinóides, sob condições de campo. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Foram utilizados os seguintes tratamentos: controle (apenas água); extrato aquoso de folhas secas de nim a 5% (pó de folhas secas de nim, 50 g L-1 de água); óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água); inseticidas químicos imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); extrato de folhas secas de nim a 5% alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); e óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água) alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água). A eficiência dos tratamentos foi comparada através do número de ninfas registrado nas folhas de melão aos 35 e 50 dias após o plantio. O menor número de ninfas foi registrado quando o óleo de nim foi aplicado alternadamente com o tratamento químico, com eficiência de 28,58 e 7,85% na primeira e segunda avaliações, respectivamente. No entanto, a incidência de ninfas foi maior quando o óleo e o tratamento químico foram aplicados separadamente.</description><subject>AGRONOMY</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>insecticidal plant</subject><subject>whitefly</subject><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1UdtKAzEQXUTBWv0G8y5bJ9ntXh7b4g0KPqjPSzaZ1Sm7SU1SbP_eaKUI4sMwt3PmMDNJcslhwqc1XD8Bhyyt8rISACUAFNHy4igZHRrHv-LT5Mz7FYAoszwfJX72vkG78Qy3wUkVPJNGM0s9sx0ziANTdmjJoGYfFN5iyRpSNpCxpBkZjyqQIo2R-CpjHtgcB_IkWZCtVMRasmG3RjaPaDZgb815ctLJ3uPFjx8nL7c3z4v7dPl497CYLVMlclGkUkutNW9rWUCha2jrrIaiqwTXvKuzqqpz3nKokWMJU-w6IVCUWshcioLHfcfJZD_XK4q6zcpunImCzffJmj8ni4SrPaGXcUEyGrfN2tEg3a6xkhqHyjrdZEWk5hFd7tHKWe8ddgcsh-brNf_qfAKyl4CB</recordid><startdate>20071201</startdate><enddate>20071201</enddate><creator>Trindade, Maria Santana de Araújo</creator><creator>Sousa, Adalberto Hipólito de</creator><creator>Maracajá, Patrício Borges</creator><creator>Sales Júnior, Rui</creator><creator>Andrade, Wilson Galdino de</creator><general>Centro de Ciências Rurais</general><general>Universidade Federal de Santa Maria</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>77F</scope><scope>GPN</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20071201</creationdate><title>Aqueous extracts and oil of neem combined with neonicotinoid insecticides against Bemisia tabaci biotype B in melon</title><author>Trindade, Maria Santana de Araújo ; Sousa, Adalberto Hipólito de ; Maracajá, Patrício Borges ; Sales Júnior, Rui ; Andrade, Wilson Galdino de</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2426-adaddd1b9a606d90b93906f821d1f9388941b109e1e705eff22e27d2a4a261103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>AGRONOMY</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>insecticidal plant</topic><topic>whitefly</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Trindade, Maria Santana de Araújo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sousa, Adalberto Hipólito de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maracajá, Patrício Borges</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sales Júnior, Rui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade, Wilson Galdino de</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Latindex</collection><collection>SciELO</collection><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Trindade, Maria Santana de Araújo</au><au>Sousa, Adalberto Hipólito de</au><au>Maracajá, Patrício Borges</au><au>Sales Júnior, Rui</au><au>Andrade, Wilson Galdino de</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aqueous extracts and oil of neem combined with neonicotinoid insecticides against Bemisia tabaci biotype B in melon</atitle><jtitle>Ciência rural</jtitle><addtitle>Cienc. Rural</addtitle><date>2007-12-01</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1798</spage><epage>1800</epage><pages>1798-1800</pages><issn>0103-8478</issn><issn>1678-4596</issn><eissn>0103-8478</eissn><eissn>1678-4596</eissn><abstract>This research was aimed at evaluating nymph population density of whitefly (Bemisia tabaci biotype B) in melon plants after treatment with neem-dry-leaf aqueous extracts and neem-oil ( A. Juss.) applied alternately with neonicotinoid insecticides under field conditions. The experimental design was a randomized block, with 6 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were control (only water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% (neem-dry-leaf powder 50g L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 water); chemicals insecticides imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem-dry-leaf extract at 5% weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 of water); neem oil (5.0mL L-1 of water) weekly alternated with imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 of water) and acetamiprid (5g20 L-1 of water). The efficiency of treatments was compared through of the number of nymphs recorded in leaves of melon with 35, and 50 days after planting. The less number of nymphs was registered when the neem oil was applied alternatively with the chemical treatment with efficiency of 28.58 and 7.85% in the first and second evaluations, respectively. However, the nymphs incidence was higher when the neem oil and the chemical treatment were applied separately.
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a densidade populacional de ninfas de mosca-branca (Bemisia tabaci biótipo B) em plantas de melão após o tratamento com extratos aquosos de folhas secas de nim e de óleo de nim (Azadiracta indica A. Juss.), aplicados alternadamente com inseticidas neonitotinóides, sob condições de campo. O delineamento utilizado foi o de blocos casualizados, com 6 tratamentos e 4 repetições. Foram utilizados os seguintes tratamentos: controle (apenas água); extrato aquoso de folhas secas de nim a 5% (pó de folhas secas de nim, 50 g L-1 de água); óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água); inseticidas químicos imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); extrato de folhas secas de nim a 5% alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água); e óleo de nim (5mL L-1 de água) alternado semanalmente com imidacloprid (30g 25L-1 de água) e acetamiprid (5g 20L-1 de água). A eficiência dos tratamentos foi comparada através do número de ninfas registrado nas folhas de melão aos 35 e 50 dias após o plantio. O menor número de ninfas foi registrado quando o óleo de nim foi aplicado alternadamente com o tratamento químico, com eficiência de 28,58 e 7,85% na primeira e segunda avaliações, respectivamente. No entanto, a incidência de ninfas foi maior quando o óleo e o tratamento químico foram aplicados separadamente.</abstract><pub>Centro de Ciências Rurais</pub><doi>10.1590/S0103-84782007000600046</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | AGRONOMY Insecta insecticidal plant whitefly |
title | Aqueous extracts and oil of neem combined with neonicotinoid insecticides against Bemisia tabaci biotype B in melon |
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