Easy Method for Removal of Cyanogens from Cassava Leaves with Retention of Vitamins and Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Currently there is a crescent interest regarding the use of vegetable by-products for food fortification, in order to improve its nutritional quality. Cassava leaves are suitable as nutritional additives, however their cyanide content must be reduced to below 10 mg kg-1 of dry product. Thus, it was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society 2016-06, Vol.27 (7), p.1290-1296
Hauptverfasser: Pereira, Iasmine G., Vagula, Julianna M., Marchi, Denis F., Barão, Carlos E., Almeida, Gleice R. S., Visentainer, Jesuí V., Maruyama, Swami A., Santos Júnior, Oscar O.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Currently there is a crescent interest regarding the use of vegetable by-products for food fortification, in order to improve its nutritional quality. Cassava leaves are suitable as nutritional additives, however their cyanide content must be reduced to below 10 mg kg-1 of dry product. Thus, it was developed a method in drying laboratory oven which is able to reduce 99.85% of cyanide present in manioc leaves (from 35 mg kg-1 to 0.05 mg kg-1) while being 509% faster than the traditional method, and without substantial loss of omega-3 fatty acids and β-carotene.
ISSN:0103-5053
1678-4790
DOI:10.5935/0103-5053.20160027