Ultrasensitive sensing performances of amphiphilic block copolymer induced gyrus-like InO thick films to low-concentration acetone
In the present work, an inducible assembly of di-block polymer compounds approach was employed for the synthesis of mesoscopic gyrus-like In 2 O 3 by using lab-made high-molecular-weight amphiphilic di-block copolymer poly(ethylene oxide)- b -polystyrene (PEO- b -PS) as a revulsive, with indium chlo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | RSC advances 2023-07, Vol.13 (3), p.2575-2583 |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the present work, an inducible assembly of di-block polymer compounds approach was employed for the synthesis of mesoscopic gyrus-like In
2
O
3
by using lab-made high-molecular-weight amphiphilic di-block copolymer poly(ethylene oxide)-
b
-polystyrene (PEO-
b
-PS) as a revulsive, with indium chloride as an indium source and THF/ethanol as the solvent. The obtained mesoscopic gyrus-like In
2
O
3
indium oxide materials exhibit a large surface area and a highly crystalline In
2
O
3
nanostructure framework, and the gyrus distance is about 40 nm, which can facilitate the diffusion and transport of acetone vapor molecules. By using this material as a chemoresistance sensor, the obtained gyrus-like indium oxides were used as sensing materials, showing an excellent performance to acetone at a low operating temperature (150 C) due to their high porosity and unique crystalline framework. The limit of detection of the thick-film sensor based on indium oxides is appropriate for diabetes exhaled breath acetone concentration detection. Moreover, the thick-film sensor shows a very fast response-recovery dynamics upon contacting acetone vapor due to its abundant open folds mesoscopic structure, and also to the large surface area of the nanocrystalline gyrus-like In
2
O
3
.
By using high-molecular weight amphiphilic di-block copolymer as a revulsive, the mesoscopic gyrus-like In
2
O
3
with highly crystalline nano-structure can be obtained. Using it as the resistance-gas sensor, it shows excellent performance to acetone. |
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ISSN: | 2046-2069 |
DOI: | 10.1039/d3ra03063f |