Assembling CeO nanoparticles on ZIF-8 the hydrothermal method to promote the CO photoreduction performance

Photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 to valuable carbon fuel is a prospective technique to decrease CO 2 emissions and simultaneously generate efficient chemical energy. In this paper, a novel high-efficiency photocatalyst ZIF-8@CeO 2 heterogeneous composite (ZIF = zeolitic imidazolate framework) was prepared by the hydrothermal method, where CeO 2 nanospheres were uniformly grown on the surface of ZIF-8. Compared to pristine ZIF-8 or CeO 2 nanoparticles (NPs), the ZIF-8@CeO 2 composite shows significantly better efficiency in the reduction of CO 2 into CO and CH 4 under light irradiation, that is the CO evolution rate can reach 465.01 μmol g −1 h −1 and the CH 4 evolution rate can reach 181.27 μmol g −1 h −1 . Analyses indicated that the addition of CeO 2 in the composites will expand the photoresponse region; the formation of the ZIF-8/CeO 2 heterojunction significantly promoted the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs within the composite. This work provided an effective method to further improve the catalytic activity of ZIF-based materials, which paved a new way for eco-friendly conversion of carbon dioxide into clean fuels and they could also have huge potential for application in energy and environmental science. The ZIF-8@CeO 2 composite was prepared by the hydrothermal method. Compared to pristine ZIF-8 or CeO 2 nanoparticles, the ZIF-8@CeO 2 composite shows significantly better efficiency in the reduction of CO 2 into CO and CH 4 under light irradiation.