Precision AABB-type cyclocopolymers alternating cyclocopolymerization of disiloxane-tethered divinyl monomers

Attempts to synthesize copolymers with structural sophistication and precision still remain elusive. Here, we report a facile synthesis of a new type of precision cyclocopolymer containing an AABB-type repeating chain sequence via the free radical cyclopolymerization of divinyl monomers bMA and bSt...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Polymer chemistry 2020-02, Vol.11 (6), p.1171-1176
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Jun, Li, Junjiang, Wang, Jinghang, Du, Min, Liu, Hewen
Format: Artikel
Sprache:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Attempts to synthesize copolymers with structural sophistication and precision still remain elusive. Here, we report a facile synthesis of a new type of precision cyclocopolymer containing an AABB-type repeating chain sequence via the free radical cyclopolymerization of divinyl monomers bMA and bSt in the presence of ZnCl 2 . RAFT polymerization conditions can afford the AABB-type alternating cyclocopolymers with controlled molecular weight and narrow polydispersity. Kinetic research on the cyclocopolymerization shows that bMA and bSt polymerize in an equimolar ratio during the ZnCl 2 -modulated RAFT copolymerization process. The AABB-type alternating structures are verified by 2D 1 H 13 C COSY techniques and MALDI-TOF MS. The main-chain CH or CH 2 NMR signals (both 1 H and 13 C NMR) in the cyclocopolymers suggest a chain sequence of a high order, and prove the absence of either the homopolymer structures or the intersecting ABAB-type structure. MALDI-TOF MS shows that the cyclocopolymer has a regularly repeating structure and a uniform repeating unit. In the absence of ZnCl 2 , bMA prefers to homopolymerize. Our work shows that the alternating cyclocopolymerization is a facile route to afford cyclocopolymers with a precision chain sequence and group spacing. Free radical cyclocopolymerization of divinyl monomers bMA and bSt in the presence of ZnCl 2 yields a cyclocopolymer with an AABB-type chain sequence.
ISSN:1759-9954
1759-9962
DOI:10.1039/c9py01748h