Cobalt-catalyzed regioselective stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c7sc04002d

We report the first stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienes using catalysts generated from bench-stable Co(acac) 2 and phosphine ligands. A wide range of E / Z -dienes underwent this Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation in a stereoconvergent manner, affording ( E )-allylsila...

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Hauptverfasser: Sang, Hui Leng, Yu, Songjie, Ge, Shaozhong
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We report the first stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienes using catalysts generated from bench-stable Co(acac) 2 and phosphine ligands. A wide range of E / Z -dienes underwent this Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation in a stereoconvergent manner, affording ( E )-allylsilanes in high isolated yields with high stereoselectivities ( E / Z = >99 : 1) and high regioselectivities ( b / l up to > 99 : 1). Mechanistic studies revealed that this stereoconvergence stems from a σ-π-σ isomerization of an allylcobalt species generated by the 1,4-hydrometalation of Z -dienes. In addition, a cobalt catalyst that can only catalyze the hydrosilylation of the E -isomer of an ( E / Z )-diene was identified, which allows the separation of the ( Z )-isomer from an isomeric mixture of ( E / Z )-dienes. Furthermore, asymmetric hydrosilylation of ( E )-1-aryl-1,3-dienes was studied with Co(acac) 2 /( R )-difluorphos and good enantioselectivities (er up to 90 : 10) were obtained. The first transition metal-catalyzed stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of ( E / Z )-dienes was effectively achieved with excellent E -selectivities using a cobalt catalyst.
ISSN:2041-6520
2041-6539
DOI:10.1039/c7sc04002d