Cobalt-catalyzed regioselective stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c7sc04002d
We report the first stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienes using catalysts generated from bench-stable Co(acac) 2 and phosphine ligands. A wide range of E / Z -dienes underwent this Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation in a stereoconvergent manner, affording ( E )-allylsila...
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | We report the first stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of conjugated dienes using catalysts generated from bench-stable Co(acac)
2
and phosphine ligands. A wide range of
E
/
Z
-dienes underwent this Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation in a stereoconvergent manner, affording (
E
)-allylsilanes in high isolated yields with high stereoselectivities (
E
/
Z
= >99 : 1) and high regioselectivities (
b
/
l
up to > 99 : 1). Mechanistic studies revealed that this stereoconvergence stems from a σ-π-σ isomerization of an allylcobalt species generated by the 1,4-hydrometalation of
Z
-dienes. In addition, a cobalt catalyst that can only catalyze the hydrosilylation of the
E
-isomer of an (
E
/
Z
)-diene was identified, which allows the separation of the (
Z
)-isomer from an isomeric mixture of (
E
/
Z
)-dienes. Furthermore, asymmetric hydrosilylation of (
E
)-1-aryl-1,3-dienes was studied with Co(acac)
2
/(
R
)-difluorphos and good enantioselectivities (er up to 90 : 10) were obtained.
The first transition metal-catalyzed stereoconvergent Markovnikov 1,2-hydrosilylation of (
E
/
Z
)-dienes was effectively achieved with excellent
E
-selectivities using a cobalt catalyst. |
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ISSN: | 2041-6520 2041-6539 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c7sc04002d |