Time-evolved, far-red, circularly polarised luminescent polymer aggregates endowed with sacrificial helical Si-Si bond polymersElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Experimental section, CPL/PL/CD/UV-Vis spectra, DFT/TD-DFT-calculations, photographs of the colour change and characterisation of F8DBT by 1H-NMR. See DOI: 10.1039/c7qm00096k
An enantiomeric pair of non-charged, helical dialkylpolysilanes ( PSi- R and PSi- S ) were endowed with circularly polarised luminescence (CPL) at 700 nm and circular dichroism (CD) at 660 nm when non-helical poly{[dioctylfluorene]- alt -[bis(thiophenyl)-benzothiazole]} ( PF8DBT ) formed a hetero-ag...
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Zusammenfassung: | An enantiomeric pair of non-charged, helical dialkylpolysilanes (
PSi-
R
and
PSi-
S
) were endowed with circularly polarised luminescence (CPL) at 700 nm and circular dichroism (CD) at 660 nm when non-helical poly{[dioctylfluorene]-
alt
-[bis(thiophenyl)-benzothiazole]} (
PF8DBT
) formed a hetero-aggregate with
PSi-
R
and
PSi-
S
in a 1-to-1 ratio as repeating units. The initial ultraweak CPL (
g
em
) and CD (
g
abs
) amplitudes of the as-prepared aggregates were magnified up to −0.019 at 706 nm (induced by
PSi-
S
) and +0.017 at 695 nm (induced by
PSi-
R
) after prolonged ageing at ambient temperature for 24 h. These CPL amplitudes were maintained after the selective photoscissoring of
PSi-
S
and
PSi-
R
at 313 nm for 60 s. A time-dependent growth behaviour in the hetero-aggregate size (initially 400 nm; reached 2000 nm in one day) was observed and characterised using dynamic light scattering (DLS). To investigate the origin of the time-evolution characteristics, the energy potential, dipole moments and CD/UV-Vis-near-infrared (NIR) spectra were simulated upon altering the dihedral angle sets of several model oligomers of
PF8DBT
using density functional theory (DFT)/time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) (B3LYP/6-31G(d,p)). An additional Zerner's Intermediate Neglect of Differential Overlap (ZINDO) calculation qualitatively established that the two hypothetical, chirally dipole-dipole-cancelled, π
-
π
-
stacked, slipped dimers cause red shifts in the CD and UV-Vis-NIR spectra, which were associated with an enhanced |
g
abs
|, 1 × 10
−3
at 715 nm and 0.5 × 10
−3
at 660 nm, compared to the corresponding monomeric value (|
g
abs
| 0.1 × 10
−3
at 620 nm) obtained using TD-DFT.
Non-charged helical polysilanes (
PSi
) were spontaneously endowed with CPL on the order of
g
em
= ±0.02 at 700 nm when non-helical red- and far-red π-conjugated polymeric (
PF8DBT
) aggregates were employed after ageing at 20-25 °C for 24 h, followed by
PSi
-selective photoscissoring at 313 nm for 60 s. |
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ISSN: | 2052-1537 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c7qm00096k |