Long-term release of a thiobenzamide from a backbone functionalized poly(lactic acid)Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available. See DOI: 10.1039/c5py01059d

Hydrogen sulfide is emerging as a critically important molecule in medicine, yet there are few methods for the long-term delivery of molecules that degrade to release H 2 S. In this paper the first long-term release of a thiobenzamide that degrades to release H 2 S is described. A series of polymers...

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Hauptverfasser: Long, Tyler R, Wongrakpanich, Amaraporn, Do, Anh-Vu, Salem, Aliasger K, Bowden, Ned B
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Hydrogen sulfide is emerging as a critically important molecule in medicine, yet there are few methods for the long-term delivery of molecules that degrade to release H 2 S. In this paper the first long-term release of a thiobenzamide that degrades to release H 2 S is described. A series of polymers were synthesized by the copolymerization of l -lactide and a lactide functionalized with 4-hydroxythiobenzamide. A new method to attach functional groups to a derivative of l -lactide is described based on the addition of a thiol to an α,β-unsaturated lactide using catalytic I 2 . This reaction proceeded under mild conditions and did not ring-open the lactone. The copolymers had molecular weights from 8 to 88 kg mol −1 with PDIs below 1.50. Two sets of microparticles were fabricated from a copolymer; the average diameters of the microparticles were 0.53 and 12 μm. The degradation of the smaller microparticles was investigated in buffered water to demonstrate the slow release of thiobenzamide over 4 weeks. Based on the ability to synthesize polymers with different loadings of thiobenzamide and that thiobenzamide is a known precursor to H 2 S, these particles provide a polymer-based method to deliver H 2 S over days to weeks. The synthesis of polymers containing a thiobenzamide is described.
ISSN:1759-9954
1759-9962
DOI:10.1039/c5py01059d