Composite banded core and non-banded shell transition patterns in stereocomplexed poly(lactide acid) induced by strongly interacting poly(p-vinyl phenol)Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: The crystalline morphology of sc-PLA/PVPh (95/5), (90/10), and (80/20) blends at various Tcs. AFM micrograph of inter-lamellar junction in non-banded region. The FTIR spectra of sc-PLA/PVPh at various blend compositions. The crystalline morphology of sc-PLA/PVPh (70/30) blend at Tc = 170 °C a

Banded cores and non-banded shells with transitional patterns in stereocomplexed poly(lactic acid) sc-PLA (PLLA : PDLA = 1 : 1) interacting with amorphous poly( p -vinyl phenol) (PVPh) (20-30 wt%) were investigated by using polarized optical (POM), atomic force (AFM), and scanning electron microscop...

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Hauptverfasser: Ni'mah, Hikmatun, Woo, Eamor M, Chang, Shih-Min
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Banded cores and non-banded shells with transitional patterns in stereocomplexed poly(lactic acid) sc-PLA (PLLA : PDLA = 1 : 1) interacting with amorphous poly( p -vinyl phenol) (PVPh) (20-30 wt%) were investigated by using polarized optical (POM), atomic force (AFM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The central core of the spherulites is ring-banded, which transitions into non-banded patterns on the outer peripheral in sc-PLA/PVPh blends crystallized at T c = 160-180 °C. This composite crystal morphology is distinctly different from that of the neat sc-PLA, which is a Maltese-cross without any ring patterns in spherulites. The bands in the core region are also dramatically different from those bands with birefringence contrasts observed in classical ring-bands. The bands in the core show only crystal topology and no birefringence difference. Both regions of ring-banded and non-banded crystals are composed of edge-on lamellae, but the central-core lamellae undergo periodical waving up and down. The specific stage-wise and preferential interactions between PVPh and sc-PLA and glass substrate, which simultaneously occur during amorphous PVPh rejection and growth processes, were evaluated as some plausible kinetic reasons for the special composite crystal morphology of sc-PLA complex induced by blending with PVPh. Composite ring-banded core and non-banded outer peripheral patterns were found in sc-PLA interacting with amorphous PVPh at several T c s.
ISSN:2046-2069
DOI:10.1039/c4ra09859e