Continuous-flow alkene metathesis: the model reaction of 1-octene catalyzed by Re2O7/γ-Al2O3 with supercritical CO2 as a carrierElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Details of TEM analysis and EDX spectra are reported for Re/AlWI2 catalyst. Also, representative GC-MS spectra of some components of the oil recovered after catalyst recycling, are shown. See DOI: 10.1039/c2gc35983a
In the presence of Re 2 O 7 supported on γ-Al 2 O 3 , the self-metathesis of 1-octene was conveniently carried out under continuous-flow (CF) conditions using supercritical CO 2 (scCO 2 ) as a carrier. This investigation allowed optimization of reaction parameters, the best values of which were foun...
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Sprache: | eng |
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Zusammenfassung: | In the presence of Re
2
O
7
supported on γ-Al
2
O
3
, the self-metathesis of 1-octene was conveniently carried out under continuous-flow (CF) conditions using supercritical CO
2
(scCO
2
) as a carrier. This investigation allowed optimization of reaction parameters, the best values of which were found to be 100 °C and 90 bar, operating at flow rates of 0.05 and 1 mL min
−1
for 1-octene and scCO
2
, respectively, the reaction proceeded with very good self-metathesis selectivity (>90%) and an average productivity of ∼0.24 mL tetradecene g
Re
−1
min
−1
. Although the catalyst was completely deactivated after the first 100-150 min of reaction, it could be recycled for (at least) five subsequent reactions without any loss of performance. The results provided incontrovertible evidence that for the investigated reaction, scCO
2
was a superior carrier with respect to conventional liquids, such as toluene or
n
-hexane.
The continuous-flow metathesis of 1-octene occurs selectively on 7-tetradecene (>90%) in the presence of CO
2
as a carrier and Re
2
O
7
/γ-Al
2
O
3
as a catalyst. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1463-9262 1463-9270 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c2gc35983a |