Correlation of Clinical, Hormonal, Biochemical and Ultrasound Parameters Between Adult and Adolescent Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: Adult and Adolescent PCOS

Purpose To correlate the clinical, hormonal, biochemical and ultrasound parameters in adolescent patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and to compare them with adult patients. Methods This was a prospective, correlational study. 50 adult (20–35 years) and 50 adolescent patients (15–19 yea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India 2022-08, Vol.72 (Suppl 1), p.274-280
Hauptverfasser: Jain, Shivi, Jain, Madhu, Shukla, R. C.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:Purpose To correlate the clinical, hormonal, biochemical and ultrasound parameters in adolescent patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and to compare them with adult patients. Methods This was a prospective, correlational study. 50 adult (20–35 years) and 50 adolescent patients (15–19 years) who had features of PCOS (Rotterdam Criteria, 2003) were selected. The control group comprised of 50 women of same age in each group with normal parameters. Pelvic ultrasound was done in early follicular phase (3–5th day of menstrual cycle). Assessment of hormonal and biochemical parameters (LH/FSH ratio, free testosterone level, lipid profile and fasting glucose/insulin ratio) and grey-scale ultrasound was done. Results No significant difference was observed in menstrual pattern in adults and adolescents with PCOS. The mean values of serum LH/FSH ratio and free testosterone were significantly higher in both adult and adolescent PCOS patients as compared to their controls ( p  
ISSN:0971-9202
0975-6434
DOI:10.1007/s13224-021-01557-z