Nutritional status and lung function in children with pancreatic-sufficient cystic fibrosis

•The association between BMI and FEV1 in CF differs significantly by pancreatic status (PS vs PI).•Higher BMI was associated with a smaller slope of FEV1 increase in PS-CF.•In PS-CF, BMI about the 85th percentile may be associated with decreasing FEV1.•The decline in FEV1 with age is minimal in PS-C...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cystic fibrosis 2022-09, Vol.21 (5), p.769-776
Hauptverfasser: Madde, Ankitha, Okoniewski, William, Sanders, Don B., Ren, Clement L., Weiner, Daniel J., Forno, Erick
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:•The association between BMI and FEV1 in CF differs significantly by pancreatic status (PS vs PI).•Higher BMI was associated with a smaller slope of FEV1 increase in PS-CF.•In PS-CF, BMI about the 85th percentile may be associated with decreasing FEV1.•The decline in FEV1 with age is minimal in PS-CF and does not differ by BMI. There is a strong association between nutrition and long-term FEV1 in cystic fibrosis (CF), but studies have been driven by data from subjects with pancreatic insufficiency (PI-CF). We thus evaluated the association between body mass index (BMI) and FEV1 percent-predicted (FEV1pp) in children with pancreatic sufficiency (PS-CF) and contrasted it with the association in PI-CF. We utilized data from the CF Foundation Patient Registry. The cohort included children born 1995–2010, diagnosed
ISSN:1569-1993
1873-5010
DOI:10.1016/j.jcf.2021.12.014